Natural Approach in the Classroom
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Stage 3 SPEECH EMERGENCE
In the Speech Emergence Stage, speech production will normally improve in both quatntity and quallity.
The sentences that the students produce become longer, more complex and they use a wider range of vocabulary. Finally, the number of errors will slowly decrease.
Students need to be given the opportunity to use oral and written language whenever possible. When they reach the stage in which speech is emerging beyond the two-word stage, there are many sorts of activities which will foster more comprehension and speech. Some suggestions are:
a. preference ranking
b. games of all sorts
c. problem-solving using charts, tables graphs, maps
d. advertisements and signs
e. group discussion
f. skits (finger plays, flannel boards, puppets)
g. music, radio, television, film strips, slides
h. writing exercises (especially Language Experience Approach)
i. reading
j. culture
In general, we may classify language acquisition activities as those in which the focus is on the message,
i.e., meaning. These may be of four types:
a. content (culture, subject matter, new information, reading)
b. affective-humanistic (student's own ideas, opinions, experiences)
c. games (focus on using language to participate in the game)
d. problem-solving (focus on using language to locate information) |
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